Dovish
A dovish stance puts support for growth and jobs first, with low or falling rates. It generally weighs on the currency.
The dove is the opposite of the hawk. A dovish policymaker worries more about a slowing economy or unemployment than about inflation, and prepares the ground for rate cuts or support measures.
A more dovish tone than expected tends to weaken the currency, push yields lower and support stocks. After the announcement, the market reprices its expectations for the coming meetings.
Central banks switch between the two depending on the data. The same governor can be seen as hawkish one year and dovish the next. Follow how the tone evolves rather than the labels.